WHO defines pathogens that transmit through air.

La Excellence IAS Academy

April 19, 2024

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La Excellence IAS Academy | April 19, 2024

Syllabus: GS-III; Subject: Science & Technology Topic: Medical science and Health, Issue: Infectious Respiratory Particles

Context: World Health Organisation introduced the term “Infectious Respiratory Particles” (IRPs) for airborne pathogens.

Infectious Respiratory Particles:

Includes COVID-19, influenza, measles, MERS, SARS, and TB.
New terminology eliminates strict distinctions between aerosols and droplets.
Descriptor “through the air” used for airborne or direct deposition transmission.
Next steps involve further research and exploring implementation implications.

Prelims Connect(Institutions in news)

World Health Organisation(WHO):

Specialized agency of the UN focused on international public health.
Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.
Aim: To achieve the highest level of health for all peoples, focusing on disease prevention, health standards, data collection, and scientific discussions.
Governance: Governed by the World Health Assembly (WHA), comprising 194 member states, which sets goals, approves budgets, and advises the WHO’s chief administrator.
Continuously works to promote health, ensure global safety, and assist vulnerable populations worldwide.Top of Form